Apples
These marvels of nature deserve
their reputation for keeping the doctor away when you eat one a day. And now, it seems, they can
help you melt the fat away, too.
First of all, they elevate your
blood glucose (sugar) levels in a safe, gentle manner and keep them up longer than most foods. The
practical effect of this is to leave you feeling satisfied longer, say
researchers. Secondly, they’re one of the richest sources of soluble
fiber in the supermarket. This type of fiber prevents hunger pangs by
guarding against dangerous swings or drops in your blood sugar
level, says Dr. James Anderson of the University of Kentucky’s School of
Medicine. An average sized apple provides only 81 calories and has
no sodium, saturated fat or cholesterol. You’ll also get the added
health benefits of lowering the level of cholesterol already in your blood
as well as lowering your blood pressure.
Whole-Grain Bread
You needn’t dread bread. It’s the butter, margarine or
cream cheese you put on it that’s fattening, not the bread itself. We’ll
say this as often as needed – fat is fattening. If you don’t believe that,
ponder this – a gram of carbohydrate has four calories, a gram of protein
four, and a gram of fat nine. So which of these is really fattening? Bread, a natural source of fiber and complex carbohydrates,
is okay for
dieting. Norwegian scientist Dr. Bjarne Jacobsen found
that people who eat less than two slices of bread daily weigh about 11
pounds more than those who eat a lot of bread. Studies at Michigan State University show some breads
actually reduce the appetite. Researchers compared white bread to dark,
high-fiber bread and found that students who ate 12 slices a day of the
dark, high-fiber bread felt less hunger on a daily basis and lost five
pounds in two months. Others who ate white bread were hungrier, ate
more fattening foods and lost no weight during this time.
So the key is eating dark, rich, high-fiber breads such
as pumpernickel, whole wheat, mixed grain, oatmeal and others. The average
slice of whole grain bread contains only 60 to 70 calories, is rich in
complex carbohydrates – the best, steadiest fuel you can give
your body – and delivers a surprising amount of protein.
Coffee
Easy does it is the password here. We’ve all heard about
potential dangers of caffeine – including anxiety and insomnia – so
moderation is the key. The caffeine in coffee can speed up the metabolism. In
nutritional circles, it’s known as a metabolic enhancer, according to Dr.
Judith Stern of the University of California at Davis. This makes sense, since caffeine is a stimulant. Studies
show it can help you burn more calories than normal, perhaps up to 10
percent more. For safety’s sake, it’s best to limit your intake to a single
cup in the morning and one in the afternoon. Add only skim milk to it and
try doing without sugar – many people learn to love it that way.
Grapefruit
There’s good reason for this traditional diet food to be
a regular part of your diet. It helps dissolve fat and cholesterol,
according to Dr. James Cerd of the University of Florida. An average sized
grapefruit has 74 calories, delivers a whopping 15 grams of pectin (the
special fiber linked to lowering cholesterol and fat), is high in vitamin C
and potassium and is free of fat and sodium. It’s rich in natural galacturonic acid, which adds to its
potency as a fat and cholesterol fighter. The additional benefit here is
assistance in the battle against atherosclerosis (hardening of the
arteries) and the development of heart disease. Try sprinkling it with
cinnamon rather than sugar to take away some of the tart taste.
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